![]() But is very good at ordinary temperatures and pressures. Also, just like all gas laws, it is an estimate. The ideal gas law expresses density as a function of temperature and pressure. The easiest way to calculate the density of dry air is by applying the ideal gas law. Another example of this could be rising of a hot air balloon. Therefore, the air would be denser on a cold day of winter rather than a hot day of summer, provided that the other factors remain the same. In other words, the density decreases as the temperature increases as the volume of gas changes with it. At higher temperatures, the density of air is less.In other words, as the altitude increases the density decreases. For example, the density of air is less in hilly areas than in tropical area. At higher altitudes, the density of air is less.Also, at 70 degree F (Fahrenheit) and 14.696 psi (per square inch), the density of dry air is about 0.74887 lbm/ft.Furthermore, the density of dry air at 20-degree celsius and 101.325 kPa is 1.2041 kg/cubic meter.Additionally, the IUPAC standard of temperature and pressure uses dry air density of 1.2754 kg/cubic meter (at 0 degrees C and 100 kPa).If we talk about other units then it is 1225.0 gram per cubic meter (g/m 3), 0.0765 lb./ (cu ft.), or 0.0023769 slug/ (cu ft.) Also, this is the value according to the International Standard Atmosphere (ISA). The density of air is about 1.225 kilogram per cubic meter (kg/m 3) at 15 degree Celsius and at sea level.Also, the density of air is not constant. Value of density of airĭry air has a density of 1.29 gram per litre at 0 degree Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit) at average sea level. Furthermore, most of the air contains a lot of water vapor which makes it denser than cited value. And so, dry air is less dense than the cited value most of the time. ![]() Also, at sea level, this is a freezing temperature. Usually, the units in which the density of air is measured is the Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP).įurthermore, STP is one atmosphere of pressure at 0 degree Celsius. The density of air depends upon the atmospheric temperature, pressure and humidity. The Greek letter ρ (rho) is used to denote it. ![]() ![]() The density of air refers to the mass per unit volume of atmospheric gases.
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